Mats Bengtsson Home Improvement and Do It Yourself

Table comparing sandpaper grit standard in Europe and USA

Mats Bengtsson mib over the years

Table comparing the sandpaper grit standard in Europe and the USA

The below table is originally from Wikipedia but with some slight changes. What it shows is two colored sections, a section where the difference is small enough to not matter too much (green) and a section from where differences are huge and must be thought of (red). As can be seen, it is only when using finer grits that the differences need to be considered. But in the fine grits, the difference is huge.

Grit Type ISO/FEPA Grit designation
(European standard)
CAMI Grit designation
(US standard)
Average particle diameter
(µm)
MACROGRITS
Extra Coarse
(Very fast removal of material,
hardwood flooring initial sanding)
P24   764
  24 708
P30   642
  30 632
  36 530
P36   538
Coarse
(Rapid removal of material)
P40 40 425
  50 348
P50   336
Medium
(sanding bare wood in pre-preparation for finishing,
for gentle removal of varnish,
also used for skateboard grip tape)
  60 265
P60   269
P80   201
  80 190
Fine
(sanding bare wood in preparation for finishing,
not suitable for removing varnish but for removing paint from wood,
use for cleaning plaster and water stain from wood)
P100   162
  100 140
P120   125
  120 115
Very Fine
(sanding of bare wood,
preparing for varnish or lacquer or high-gloss paint)
P150   100
  150 92
P180 180 82
P220 220 68
MICROGRITS
Very Fine
(sanding finishes between coats)
P240   58.5
  240 53.0
P280   52.2
P320   46.2
P360   40.5
Extra fine
(start polishing of wood or sanding small errors in coat layers
which do not risk coming in separate layers)
  320 36.0
P400   35.0
P500   30.2
  360 28.0
P600   25.8
Superfine
(final sanding of finishes, final sanding of wood)
  400 23.0
P800   21.8
  500 20.0
P1000   18.3
  600 16.0
P1200   15.3
Ultra fine
(final sanding and polishing of thick finishes
and preparing for high-gloss polishing)
P1500 800 12.6
P2000 1000 10.3
P2500   8.4

 

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